Ships in the Dark

Ships in the Dark by Paul Klee

Paul Klee, 1927

  • Artist: Paul Klee
  • Date: 1927
  • Medium: Oil paint on canvas
  • Dimensions: frame: 611 × 775 × 65 mm
  • Museum: Tate Modern
  • Collection record: Tate Modern website

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About this artwork

This is “Ships in the Dark” by Paul Klee, painted in 1927. The oil on canvas bursts with bright, rhythmic lines that give the boats a rocking, almost musical feel. Klee slices the sails into interlocking triangles, creating a pulsing beat across the canvas. Above, a blue moon watches over the scene, while more ghostly ship outlines echo to the left and right, all pressed flat onto the surface—no illusionistic depth, just a surface collision of light and dark. The warm hues punch against the surrounding darkness, a signature Klee tension. This work is part of a trio from 1927, linked to “Four Sailing Ships” and the “Departure of the Ships” by a shared rhythmic line he’d sketched in his Bauhaus Pedagogical Sketchbook. Likely finished after a Mediterranean holiday, the painting captures the mood of Klee’s travels and his playful abstraction of familiar seascapes.

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Ships in the Dark is in the collection of Tate Modern on Bankside, London — free to enter. Point your phone at any artwork there and audioguide.london plays a free audio guide in six languages — no app download needed.

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