Tate Modern vs Tate Britain

People often assume these are two branches of the same museum showing the same kind of thing. They are not. Tate Modern shows international modern and contemporary art; Tate Britain shows five hundred years of British art. They sit about three miles apart on opposite banks of the Thames, both are free to enter, and a boat runs between them.

Side by side

Tate Modern Tate Britain
What you see International modern and contemporary art, 1900 to now British art, 1500 to now — the national collection
Where it is Bankside, South Bank. Nearest: Southwark or Blackfriars Millbank, Pimlico. Nearest: Pimlico
The building A converted power station. The Turbine Hall is free and worth seeing on its own A purpose-built 1897 gallery, quieter and easier to walk in one go
Best known for Rothko's Seagram murals, Picasso, Matisse, Warhol, the Turbine Hall commissions The Turner collection in the Clore Gallery, Millais's Ophelia, the Pre-Raphaelites
Time to allow 2-3 hours, longer if there is a big Turbine Hall installation 1.5-2 hours — smaller and more linear
Admission Free (collection). Paid special exhibitions Free (collection). Paid special exhibitions
Free audio guide Yes, via Audioguide.London Yes, via Audioguide.London

How to choose

If you want art you have seen on posters — Rothko, Warhol, Picasso, a vast installation in an old turbine hall — go to Tate Modern. If you want Turner, the Pre-Raphaelites, and to watch British art change across five centuries in one walk, go to Tate Britain. Tate Britain is the calmer of the two and rarely crowded; Tate Modern is busy most of the day. If you are choosing on a first trip to London and have no strong preference, Tate Modern is the more famous building and the easier one to combine with the South Bank walk.

Doing both in a day

It is very doable. The Tate Boat runs along the Thames directly between the two, roughly every 30 minutes, and takes about 18 minutes — it is the nicest way to do it, though it is a paid ferry rather than a free shuttle. By Tube it is Southwark to Pimlico via a change. Start at Tate Britain in the morning while it is quiet, then sail down to Tate Modern for the afternoon.

One free audio guide for both

Audioguide.London works at Tate Modern and Tate Britain, and at four other London museums, from the same page. Photograph a work and the commentary plays, in any of six languages, with nothing to download and nothing to pay.

What to see at each

Start with the Tate Modern highlights or the Tate Britain highlights for a practical list, each linking through to a free audio guide for every work.

Common questions

What is the difference between Tate Modern and Tate Britain?

Tate Modern shows international modern and contemporary art from about 1900 onwards. Tate Britain shows British art from 1500 to the present, including the national Turner collection. They are separate buildings about three miles apart, and both are free.

Which is better, Tate Modern or Tate Britain?

Neither is better; they show different things. Tate Modern for international modern and contemporary art and the Turbine Hall. Tate Britain for Turner, the Pre-Raphaelites and the story of British art. Tate Britain is quieter.

Can you visit both Tate Modern and Tate Britain in one day?

Yes. The Tate Boat runs directly between them in about 18 minutes, roughly every half hour. Allow 2-3 hours at Tate Modern and 1.5-2 at Tate Britain and it fits comfortably into a day.

Are Tate Modern and Tate Britain free?

Entry to the permanent collections at both is free. Special exhibitions are ticketed. Audioguide.London is free at both as well.

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