One of the David Vases: altar-vase

One of the David Vases: altar-vase

Yuan dynasty, 1351

Room 95

  • Gallery: Room 95
  • Culture: Yuan dynasty
  • Made in: Jingdezhen
  • Date: 1351
  • Object type: altar-vase
  • Materials: porcelain
  • Museum number: PDF,B.614
  • Museum: The British Museum
  • Collection record: British Museum website
  • Image © The Trustees of the British Museum, shared under a CC BY-NC-SA 4.0 licence.

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About this object

Before you is "One of the David Vases," a large porcelain altar-vase from the Yuan dynasty. Created in 1351 in Jingdezhen, this vase is one of the most famous works of Chinese blue-and-white porcelain.

Notice the elegant bronze form, the two elephant-head handles, and the detailed underglaze blue decoration. A four-clawed dragon swims through swirling clouds, while bands of peonies and plantain leaves frame the piece. The vase's inscribed neck bears a dedication in Chinese, marking it as the earliest dated blue-and-white porcelain ever recorded.

This vase was originally presented as an offering to a Daoist temple in modern-day Wuyuan county. Its intricate design and historical inscription offer rare insight into Yuan dynasty porcelain production. Today, it stands as a masterpiece of craftsmanship and cultural history.

See it in person

One of the David Vases: altar-vase is on display in Room 95 at the British Museum on Great Russell Street, Bloomsbury, London — free to enter. Choose British Museum on audioguide.london and take a photo of it to hear this free audio guide in six languages — no app download needed.

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