Kudara Kannon

Kudara Kannon

Niiro Chunosuke, 1931-1932

Room 92

  • Gallery: Room 92
  • Maker: Niiro Chunosuke
  • Culture: Showa Era
  • Made in: Tokyo-to
  • Date: 1931-1932
  • Object type: figure, reproduction
  • Materials: wood; gesso; bronze
  • Museum number: 1932,0309.1
  • Museum: The British Museum
  • Collection record: British Museum website
  • Image © The Trustees of the British Museum, shared under a CC BY-NC-SA 4.0 licence.

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About this object

Before you stands the "Kudara Kannon," a reproduction of a remarkable 7th-century sculpture. This serene figure of the bodhisattva Kannon is carved from a single block of camphor wood using a technique called ichiboku-zukuri, and the back is hollowed to prevent cracking. Kannon holds a water vessel and wears a metal crown, with painted gesso and bronze ornaments adding subtle detail. A translucent mandorla hovers behind the figure.

Sculptor Niiro Chunosuke created this replica in the early 1930s after a commission from the British Museum. At the time, obtaining a large enough camphor tree required assistance from a former Japanese daimyo family. The original "Kudara Kannon" still rests in the Horyu-ji temple in Nara and is known for its gentle expression and graceful form. This reproduction captures the spirit and craftsmanship of a centuries-old tradition.

See it in person

Kudara Kannon is on display in Room 92 at the British Museum on Great Russell Street, Bloomsbury, London — free to enter. Choose British Museum on audioguide.london and take a photo of it to hear this free audio guide in six languages — no app download needed.

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