These are "The Tring Tiles," a striking example of medieval craftsmanship. Before you is an earthenware tile made from red clay with a white slip "sgraffito" decoration and a lead glaze. Look closely—you'll see a scene of a feast, likely representing the wedding feast at Cana, where Christ performed his first miracle.
The tile was made in the 14th century in Tring, a place in Hertfordshire. Skilled tilers applied a white clay slip to the red tile, then carefully carved through it with a stylus to reveal the red clay beneath. This intricate technique is known as sgraffiato.
These tiles are part of a set that once decorated a church, possibly as a frieze rather than floor paving. They reflect the popularity of apocryphal stories about Christ’s childhood at the time. Despite their age, the tiles preserve remarkable detail and artistry, a testament to the skill of the medieval artists who made them.
The Tring Tiles is on display in Room 40 at the British Museum on Great Russell Street, Bloomsbury, London — free to enter. Choose British Museum on audioguide.london and take a photo of it to hear this free audio guide in six languages — no app download needed.
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