Sketch for a Ceiling Decoration

Sketch for a Ceiling Decoration by James Thornhill

James Thornhill, 1700

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About this artwork

This is the “Sketch for a Ceiling Decoration” by James Thornhill, created in 1700. It’s an oil on canvas on panel, a preparatory study that shows Thornhill’s early work before he moved on to the grand ceilings of St. Paul's Cathedral. The painting is a lively arrangement of figures and ornamental motifs that would later be expanded into a full ceiling composition. The use of oil gives the piece a subtle richness, while the panel support keeps the canvas tightly stretched, reflecting the careful planning Thornhill employed. You’ll notice the dynamic poses of the figures, the classical references to myth and allegory, and the way he experiments with light to suggest depth—an early glimpse into the grandeur he would later achieve in larger scale works.

See it in person

Sketch for a Ceiling Decoration hangs in The Courtauld Gallery at Somerset House, London. Point your phone at any artwork there and audioguide.london plays a free audio guide in six languages — no app download needed.

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