Portrait of the Infanta Isabella
- Artist: Peter Paul Rubens
- Date: about 1615
- Medium: oil on canvas
- Museum: The National Gallery
- Collection record: The National Gallery website
Listen to the free audio guide
About this artwork
This is the Portrait of the Infanta Isabella by Peter Paul Rubens. Painted in the early years of her reign, around 1615, this portrait showcases Clara Eugenia as a member of the Spanish royal family. Notice how she's dressed sumptuously in black and gold, with an incredibly large ruff and intricate lace cuffs.
She's seated on a high-backed chair, looking out at us with a hint of a smile in her eyes and around her mouth. On her lap is a white satin handkerchief, which was considered a very modern accessory at the time. The fan spread out between her hands adds to her elegance and poise.
As you can see, Rubens has captured Isabella's likeness with great detail and skill. But what's also interesting is that this portrait reflects her status as a wife and ruler. She's depicted in a way that suggests her subordinate role, but at the same time, she exudes confidence and authority.
Rubens himself was a trusted adviser of Isabella throughout her reign, and it's clear from this painting that he had a deep understanding of her character and personality. He went on to become one of the most famous artists of his time, known for his breathtaking portraits and masterful use of color.
See it in person
Portrait of the Infanta Isabella hangs in The National Gallery on Trafalgar Square, London — free to enter. Point your phone at any artwork there and audioguide.london plays a free audio guide in six languages — no app download needed.
