Portrait of Ludovicus Nonnius
- Artist: Peter Paul Rubens
- Date: about 1630-2
- Medium: oil on wood
- Museum: The National Gallery
- Collection record: The National Gallery website
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About this artwork
This is the Portrait of Ludovicus Nonnius by Peter Paul Rubens. Painted in the early 17th century, it's a beautiful example of Flemish portraiture from this period. The subject, Ludovicus Nonnius, meets our gaze with watery eyes and slightly parted lips, as if engaging us in conversation about the book he holds.
He's likely discussing his recently published text, Diaeteticon sive de recibaria, Libri IV, which argues for the importance of diet based on the eating habits of ancient Romans. The artist shows great respect for Nonnius by depicting him in fine clothing and seated in a stately chair, framed by grand classical architecture.
Notice how the light is thrown from an invisible window into the gloomy space, catching the profile of the sculpted bust of Hippocrates, highlighting Nonnius's face and his open book. The bust itself is incredibly life-like, showing every detail of Hippocrates' features. It's as if he had returned to life for the occasion.
The books on the ledge opposite emphasize Nonnius's scholarly achievements, with their covers hanging undone to suggest recent consultation. This portrait is a wonderful example of Rubens' skill in capturing the personality and character of his subjects.
See it in person
Portrait of Ludovicus Nonnius hangs in The National Gallery on Trafalgar Square, London — free to enter. Point your phone at any artwork there and audioguide.london plays a free audio guide in six languages — no app download needed.
