James Scott, Duke of Monmouth and Buccleuch
- Artist: Jan Wyck
- Date: circa 1675
- Medium: oil on canvas
- Dimensions: 31 1/8 in. x 40 7/8 in. (790 mm x 1038 mm)
- Portrays: James Scott, Duke of Monmouth and Buccleuch
- Museum: The National Portrait Gallery
- Collection record: The National Portrait Gallery website
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About this artwork
Here you see Jan Wyck’s oil on canvas from about 1675, titled “James Scott, Duke of Monmouth and Buccleuch.” The sitter appears in his military regalia: a broad‑brimmed hat, a dark doubletide cloak over a richly embroidered shirt. He grips a sword at his side; a small flag or banner hints at his command. A horse stands near his right leg, an emblem of his rank. The background is simple, keeping the focus on his face and posture.
The painting was likely produced to commemorate his role in the siege of Maastricht in 1673. As Charles II’s eldest illegitimate son, Monmouth rose quickly—given titles and money, he led troops against the Dutch. The portrait captures him at the height of that military career before he later launched a rebellion after Charles’ death.
The canvas measures about 790 mm by 1 038 mm and was acquired by our collection in 1981.
See it in person
James Scott, Duke of Monmouth and Buccleuch is in the collection of The National Portrait Gallery at St Martin's Place, London — free to enter. Point your phone at any artwork there and audioguide.london plays a free audio guide in six languages — no app download needed.
